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4-day workout plans

Spread your lifting over four sessions without losing sight of recovery.

A lifter training with a barbell in a gym.

Short answer

Choose a four-day plan only if four reliable training slots fit your week. Upper Lower is the straightforward option; PHUL alternates heavier and higher-rep days, GZCLP gives a tiered progression, and 5/3/1 BBB adds substantial 5×10 work. Compare recovery demands and note that the templates do not all adjust loads automatically.

Recommended programs and tradeoffs

Upper Lower - 4 Day

Days / week
4
Level
Beginner
Equipment
Barbell, Dumbbells, Cables

A beginner-friendly four-day Upper A/Lower A/Upper B/Lower B split, with primary lifts and variations and mostly 3–4 sets of 8–12. Good for a predictable schedule; top-range increases and failure holds are described but not automated.

PHUL

Days / week
4
Level
Intermediate
Equipment
Barbell, Dumbbells, Cables, Machines

An intermediate choice when you want two lower-rep power days and two higher-rep hypertrophy days. The 12-week template includes scheduled deloads, but load and failure adjustments are manual; it also expects access to machines and cables.

GZCLP

Days / week
4
Level
Beginner
Equipment
Barbell, Dumbbells, Cables

A four-day, beginner-rated tiered strength plan whose app progression advances completed sets and changes T1/T2 rep schemes after failures. The final reset is manual and the template has no scheduled deload; it is strength-oriented rather than a dedicated muscle-building split.

5/3/1 Boring But Big

Days / week
4
Level
Intermediate
Equipment
Barbell, Dumbbells

An intermediate four-day 5/3/1 wave for lifters who tolerate high supplemental volume: each main lift is paired with 5×10 work, initially around 50% of training max. The four-week cycle includes a deload, but training-max changes are manual and the workload can be hard to recover from.

Compare the first week

This comparison uses the stored schedule for week one. Set counts include all stored exercise sets, including warm-ups. Each set is counted once; body regions follow the primary muscle group, with clear movement names correcting inconsistent compound-lift tags. Training days are non-rest days; average sets per session is total stored sets divided by those training days. These counts do not measure effectiveness, and programs may change in later weeks.
PlansTotal setsUpper bodyLower bodyCore / otherTraining days / weekAvg. sets / session
Upper Lower - 4 Day7440340418.5
PHUL9753440424.3
GZCLP4428160411
5/3/1 Boring But Big5226215413

Upper Lower or PHUL?

Upper Lower alternates A and B sessions, with most exercises prescribed for 3–4 sets of 8–12. PHUL separates heavier power days from higher-rep hypertrophy days. Both describe progression and failure adjustments that these templates do not apply automatically: review your log and make changes yourself. Four visits may spread work out, but require an extra trip.

Arrange your sessions

An upper/lower schedule can alternate upper and lower sessions, for example Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. Move days as needed while keeping demanding sessions manageable.

Balance the work

Distributing exercises across four days can make individual sessions shorter, but a fourth day is not automatically better. Compare the total work and schedule you can actually maintain.

Progress with purpose

Log the prescribed sets and reps, then apply the program’s load or rep progression. Avoid adding extra sets to every session before you know how the base plan feels.

Manage missed days

If a session is missed, continue the sequence when practical instead of doubling up all the work. Persistent soreness or falling performance is a reason to review workload and recovery.

Choose the emphasis

Upper Lower alternates primary movements and variations across four sessions, with most exercises in the 8–12 rep range. PHUL puts heavier, lower-rep power sessions before higher-rep hypertrophy sessions. Choose the former for a more uniform week or the latter if you want both styles; check the equipment and session details before committing to either.

Plan the next increase

Upper Lower describes holding a weight after two failures until you succeed. PHUL describes repeating a failed weight, a 10% reduction after two failed weeks, and scheduled deload guidance. These adjustments are not automatic in the templates. Record your sets and recovery, then apply the relevant rule yourself rather than adding weight simply because another week has started.

Session order

Training dayRest day

Upper Lower - 4 Day

PHUL

GZCLP

5/3/1 Boring But Big

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